MITRE ATT&CK Technique
Persistence T1023
Description

Shortcuts or symbolic links are ways of referencing other files or programs that will be opened or executed when the shortcut is clicked or executed by a system startup process. Adversaries could use shortcuts to execute their tools for persistence. They may create a new shortcut as a means of indirection that may use [Masquerading](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1036) to look like a legitimate program. Adversaries could also edit the target path or entirely replace an existing shortcut so their tools will be executed instead of the intended legitimate program.

Supported Platforms
Windows
Created

April 29, 2026

Last Updated

April 29, 2026

STIX Data
{'created': '2017-05-31T21:30:30.757Z',
 'created_by_ref': 'identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5',
 'description': 'Shortcuts or symbolic links are ways of referencing other '
                'files or programs that will be opened or executed when the '
                'shortcut is clicked or executed by a system startup process. '
                'Adversaries could use shortcuts to execute their tools for '
                'persistence. They may create a new shortcut as a means of '
                'indirection that may use '
                '[Masquerading](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1036) to '
                'look like a legitimate program. Adversaries could also edit '
                'the target path or entirely replace an existing shortcut so '
                'their tools will be executed instead of the intended '
                'legitimate program.',
 'external_references': [{'external_id': 'T1023',
                          'source_name': 'mitre-attack',
                          'url': 'https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1023'},
                         {'external_id': 'CAPEC-132',
                          'source_name': 'capec',
                          'url': 'https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/132.html'}],
 'id': 'attack-pattern--970cdb5c-02fb-4c38-b17e-d6327cf3c810',
 'kill_chain_phases': [{'kill_chain_name': 'mitre-attack',
                        'phase_name': 'persistence'}],
 'modified': '2025-10-24T17:49:07.761Z',
 'name': 'Shortcut Modification',
 'object_marking_refs': ['marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168'],
 'revoked': True,
 'spec_version': '2.1',
 'type': 'attack-pattern',
 'x_mitre_attack_spec_version': '3.2.0',
 'x_mitre_contributors': ['Travis Smith, Tripwire'],
 'x_mitre_deprecated': False,
 'x_mitre_detection': '',
 'x_mitre_domains': ['enterprise-attack'],
 'x_mitre_is_subtechnique': False,
 'x_mitre_modified_by_ref': 'identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5',
 'x_mitre_platforms': ['Windows'],
 'x_mitre_version': '1.1'}
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