Threat Actor Profile
High APT
Description

TA551 is a financially-motivated threat group that has been active since at least 2018. (Citation: Secureworks GOLD CABIN) The group has primarily targeted English, German, Italian, and Japanese speakers through email-based malware distribution campaigns. (Citation: Unit 42 TA551 Jan 2021)

Confidence Score
90%
Known Aliases
TA551 GOLD CABIN Shathak
Tags
mitre-attack stix-2.1 intrusion-set
First Seen

Unknown

Last Updated

Unknown

Active Status
Active
Created

April 29, 2026

MITRE ATT&CK Techniques (14)
T1071.001 - Web Protocols
Command and Control
T1105 - Ingress Tool Transfer
Command and Control
T1132.001 - Standard Encoding
Command and Control
T1568.002 - Domain Generation Algorithms
Command and Control
T1027.003 - Steganography
Defense Evasion
T1027.010 - Command Obfuscation
Defense Evasion
T1036 - Masquerading
Defense Evasion
T1218.005 - Mshta
Defense Evasion
T1218.010 - Regsvr32
Defense Evasion
T1218.011 - Rundll32
Defense Evasion
T1059.003 - Windows Command Shell
Execution
T1204.002 - Malicious File
Execution
T1566.001 - Spearphishing Attachment
Initial Access
T1589.002 - Email Addresses
Reconnaissance
Indicators of Compromise

Loading IOCs…

IOC KQL for Sentinel
STIX Data
{'aliases': ['TA551', 'GOLD CABIN', 'Shathak'],
 'created': '2021-03-19T21:04:00.692Z',
 'created_by_ref': 'identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5',
 'description': '[TA551](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0127) is a '
                'financially-motivated threat group that has been active since '
                'at least 2018. (Citation: Secureworks GOLD CABIN) The group '
                'has primarily targeted English, German, Italian, and Japanese '
                'speakers through email-based malware distribution campaigns. '
                '(Citation: Unit 42 TA551 Jan 2021)',
 'external_references': [{'external_id': 'G0127',
                          'source_name': 'mitre-attack',
                          'url': 'https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0127'},
                         {'description': '(Citation: Secureworks GOLD CABIN)',
                          'source_name': 'GOLD CABIN'},
                         {'description': '(Citation: Unit 42 Valak July '
                                         '2020)(Citation: Unit 42 TA551 Jan '
                                         '2021)',
                          'source_name': 'Shathak'},
                         {'description': 'Duncan, B. (2020, July 24). '
                                         'Evolution of Valak, from Its '
                                         'Beginnings to Mass Distribution. '
                                         'Retrieved August 31, 2020.',
                          'source_name': 'Unit 42 Valak July 2020',
                          'url': 'https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/valak-evolution/'},
                         {'description': 'Duncan, B. (2021, January 7). TA551: '
                                         'Email Attack Campaign Switches from '
                                         'Valak to IcedID. Retrieved March 17, '
                                         '2021.',
                          'source_name': 'Unit 42 TA551 Jan 2021',
                          'url': 'https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/ta551-shathak-icedid/'},
                         {'description': 'Secureworks. (n.d.). GOLD CABIN '
                                         'Threat Profile. Retrieved March 17, '
                                         '2021.',
                          'source_name': 'Secureworks GOLD CABIN',
                          'url': 'https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-profiles/gold-cabin'}],
 'id': 'intrusion-set--94873029-f950-4268-9cfd-5032e15cb182',
 'modified': '2025-04-16T20:37:36.634Z',
 'name': 'TA551',
 'object_marking_refs': ['marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168'],
 'revoked': False,
 'spec_version': '2.1',
 'type': 'intrusion-set',
 'x_mitre_attack_spec_version': '3.2.0',
 'x_mitre_contributors': ['Shuhei Sasada, Cyber Defense Institute, Inc',
                          'Ryo Tamura, SecureBrain Corporation',
                          'Shotaro Hamamoto, NEC Solution Innovators, Ltd',
                          'Yusuke Niwa, ITOCHU Corporation',
                          'Takuma Matsumoto, LAC Co., Ltd'],
 'x_mitre_deprecated': False,
 'x_mitre_domains': ['enterprise-attack'],
 'x_mitre_modified_by_ref': 'identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5',
 'x_mitre_version': '1.2'}
Quick Actions
Related TTPs (14)
Web Protocols
Command and Control

Ingress Tool Transfer
Command and Control

Standard Encoding
Command and Control

Domain Generation Algorithms
Command and Control

Steganography
Defense Evasion